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NeoUNet: Towards accurate colon polyp segmentation and neoplasm detection

2021/07/11 by Phan Ngoc Lan, Nguyen Sy An, Lan, Phan Ngoc +9 · 6 citations
Medicine · #Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Gastric Cancer Management and Outcomes #Image and Video Processing (eess.IV) #Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2107.05023

openalex publication_date 2021/07/11 · openalex created_date 2022/07/25 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Automatic polyp segmentation has proven to be immensely helpful for endoscopy procedures, reducing the missing rate of adenoma detection for endoscopists while increasing efficiency. However, classifying a polyp as being neoplasm or not and segmenting it at the pixel level is still a challenging task for doctors to perform in a limited time. In this work, we propose a fine-grained formulation for the polyp segmentation problem. Our formulation aims to not only segment polyp regions, but also identify those at high risk of malignancy with high accuracy. In addition, we present a UNet-based neural network architecture called NeoUNet, along with a hybrid loss function to solve this problem. Experiments show highly competitive results for NeoUNet on our benchmark dataset compared to existing polyp segmentation models.

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