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The density of ramified primes

2018/02/26 by Jyoti Prakash Saha, Saha, Jyoti Prakash
Mathematics · Arts and Humanities · #Algebraic Geometry and Number Theory #Analytic Number Theory Research #Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1802.09309

Abstract

Let F be a number field, O be a domain with fraction field K of characteristic zero and ρ: Gal( F/F) → GLn(O) be a representation such that ρ⊗K is semisimple. If O admits a finite monomorphism from a power series ring with coefficients in a p-adic integer ring (resp. O is an affinoid algebra over a p-adic number field) and ρ is continuous with respect to the maximal ideal adic topology (resp. the Banach algebra topology), then we prove that the set of ramified primes of ρ is of density zero. If O is a complete local Noetherian ring over ℤp with finite residue field of characteristic p, ρ is continuous with respect to the maximal ideal adic topology and the kernels of pure specializations of ρ form a Zariski-dense subset of Spec O, then we show that the set of ramified primes of ρ is of density zero. These results are analogues, in the context of big Galois representations, of a result of Khare and Rajan, and are proved relying on their result.

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