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Porcupine-like horseshoes: Transitivity, Lyapunov spectrum, and phase transitions

2010/11/29 by L. J. Díaz, Díaz, L. J., K. Gelfert +1
Mathematics · #Dynamical Systems (math.DS) #FOS: Mathematics #math.DS

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1011.6294

45 pages, 4 figures

arxiv created 2011/09/12 · arxiv updated 2011/09/13

Abstract

We study a partially hyperbolic and topologically transitive local diffeomorphism F that is a skew-product over a horseshoe map. This system is derived from a homoclinic class and contains infinitely many hyperbolic periodic points of different indices and hence is not hyperbolic. The associated transitive invariant set Λ possesses a very rich fiber structure, it contains uncountably many trivial and uncountably many non-trivial fibers. Moreover, the spectrum of the central Lyapunov exponents of F|Λ contains a gap and hence gives rise to a first order phase transition. A major part of the proofs relies on the analysis of an associated iterated function system that is genuinely non-contracting.

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