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Helical polariton lasing from topological valleys in an organic crystalline microcavity

2021/10/26 by Teng Long, Xuekai Ma, Long, Teng +15 · 2 citations
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Mechanical and Optical Resonators #Optics (physics.optics) #Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry #Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas) #Strong Light-Matter Interactions

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2110.13456

openalex publication_date 2021/10/26 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Topological photonics provides an important platform for the development of photonic devices with robust disorder-immune light transport and controllable helicity. Mixing photons with excitons (or polaritons) gives rise to nontrivial polaritonic bands with chiral modes, allowing the manipulation of helical lasers in strongly coupled light-matter systems. In this work, we demonstrate helical polariton lasing from topological valleys of an organic anisotropic microcrystalline cavity based on tailored local nontrivial band geometry. This polariton laser emits light of different helicity along different angular directions. The significantly enhanced chiral characteristics are achieved by the nonlinear relaxation process. Helical topological polariton lasers may provide a perfect platform for the exploration of novel topological phenomena that involve light-matter interaction and the development of polariton-based spintronic devices.

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