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Preparation of a Single Photon in Time-bin Entangled States via Photon Parametric Interaction

2006/05/15 by N. Sisakyan, Sisakyan, N., Yu. Malakyan +1
Computer Science · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications #Quantum Information and Cryptography #Quantum Physics (quant-ph) #Quantum optics and atomic interactions #quant-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.quant-ph/0605124

4 pages, 2 figures

arxiv created 2006/05/15 · openalex publication_date 2006/05/15 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

A novel method for preparation of a single photon in temporally-delocalized entangled modes is proposed and analyzed. We show that two single-photon pulses propagating in a driven nonabsorbing medium with different group velocities are temporally split under parametric interaction into well-separated pulses. In consequence, the single-photon "time-bin-entangled" states are generated with a programmable entanglement easily controlled by driving field intensity. The experimental study of nonclassical features and nonlocality of generated states by means of balanced homodyne tomography is discussed.

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