2024/05/27 by Tianyu Yu, Yu, Tianyu, Haoye Zhang +24 · 23 citations
Computer Science · Medicine · #Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning in Healthcare
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2405.17220
openalex publication_date 2024/05/27 · openalex created_date 2024/05/29 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
Traditional feedback learning for hallucination reduction relies on labor-intensive manual labeling or expensive proprietary models. This leaves the community without foundational knowledge about how to build high-quality feedback with open-source MLLMs. In this work, we introduce RLAIF-V, a novel framework that aligns MLLMs in a fully open-source paradigm. RLAIF-V maximally explores open-source MLLMs from two perspectives, including high-quality feedback data generation for preference learning and self-feedback guidance for inference-time scaling. Extensive experiments on six benchmarks in both automatic and human evaluation show that RLAIF-V substantially enhances the trustworthiness of models at both preference learning and inference time. RLAIF-V 7B reduces object hallucination by 80.7% and overall hallucination by 33.7%. Remarkably, RLAIF-V 12B further reveals the self-alignment potential of open-source MLLMs, where the model can learn from feedback of itself to achieve super GPT-4V trustworthiness.