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Structure and Dynamics of Polynomial Dynamical Systems

2011/07/31 by Reinhard Laubenbacher, David Murrugarra, Laubenbacher, Reinhard +4
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Computer Science · #Cellular Automata and Applications #DNA and Biological Computing #FOS: Biological sciences #Gene Regulatory Network Analysis #Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN) #Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE) #q-bio.MN #q-bio.PE

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1108.0209

10 pages, 3 figures. NSF CMMI Research and Innovation Conference 2011

arxiv created 2011/07/31 · openalex publication_date 2011/07/31 · arxiv updated 2011/08/02 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Discrete models have a long tradition in engineering, including finite state machines, Boolean networks, Petri nets, and agent-based models. Of particular importance is the question of how the model structure constrains its dynamics. This paper discusses an algebraic framework to study such questions. The systems discussed here are given by mappings on an affine space over a finite field, whose coordinate functions are polynomials. They form a general class of models which can represent many discrete model types. Assigning to such a system its dependency graph, that is, the directed graph that indicates the variable dependencies, provides a mapping from systems to graphs. A basic property of this mapping is derived and used to prove that dynamical systems with an acyclic dependency graph can only have a unique fixed point in their phase space and no periodic orbits. This result is then applied to a published model of in vitro virus competition.

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