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Exactly Solvable Models of Interacting Chiral Bosons and Fermions on a Lattice

2025/01/27 by Manuel Valiente, Valiente, Manuel
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates #FOS: Physical sciences #Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas) #Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics #Spectral Theory in Mathematical Physics

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2501.16140

openalex publication_date 2025/01/27 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We consider one-dimensional theories of chiral fermions and bosons on a lattice, which arise as edge states of two-dimensional topological matter breaking time-reversal invariance. We show that hard core bosons or their spin chain equivalent exhibit properties that are similar to free fermions, solving the many-body problem exactly. For fermions, we study the effect of a static impurity exactly and show the orthogonality catastrophe in the continuum limit via bosonization. The interacting many-fermion problem in the continuum limit is solved exactly using simple momentum conservation arguments.

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