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Log Calabi-Yau structure of algebaic varieties admitting a polarized endomorphism

2025/09/22 by W. L. Chang, De‐Qi Zhang, Chang, Wentao +1
Mathematics · #08A35 #14E30 #14J17 #32H50 #Advanced Algebra and Geometry #Advanced Topics in Algebra #Algebraic Geometry (math.AG) #Algebraic Geometry and Number Theory #FOS: Mathematics

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2509.17927

openalex publication_date 2025/09/22 · openalex created_date 2025/10/17 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Let X be a normal projective variety admitting a polarized endomorphism f, i.e., f^*H∼ qH for some ample divisor H and integer q>1. Then Broustet and Gongyo proposed the conjecture that X is of Calabi-Yau type (CY for short), i.e., (X,Δ) is lc for some effective ℚ-divisor Δ and KX+Δ∼0. We prove the conjecture when X is a Gorenstein terminal 3-fold, extending the result of Sheng Meng for smooth threefolds. We then study the singularity type and CY property for (X,Δ+(RΔ)/(q-1)) when (X,Δ) is an f-pair, i.e., KX+Δ=f^*(KX+Δ)+RΔ with Δ, RΔ being effective. In particular, we show: (1) KX + (Rf)/(q-1) is ℚ-Cartier and numerically trivial when X is a ℚ-factorial (or of klt type) 3-fold; (2) (X, \fracRfq-1) is log Calabi-Yau when X is a surface with the Picard number ρ(X)>1 or f-s(P)=P for some prime divisor P and s>0.

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