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Light quark energy loss in the flavor-dependent systems from holography

2025/04/07 by Le Zhang, Yin Lu, Zhang, Le +6
Physics and Astronomy · #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) #High-Energy Particle Collisions Research #Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2504.04979

openalex publication_date 2025/04/07 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Using the holographic model of finite-endpoint-momentum shooting string approach, we study the instantaneous energy loss of light quarks for the flavor-dependent systems with Nf = 0, Nf = 2, and Nf = 2+1 in the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton (EMD) framework. In particular, we investigate for the first time the impact of the flavor content of the strongly coupled QGP medium on the instantaneous energy loss of light quarks. It turns out that the instantaneous energy loss of light quarks is smallest for Nf = 0, and adding u(d) quarks and s quark in the system increases this energy loss. In addition, we found that the instantaneous energy loss in the strongly coupled plasma is minimal near the critical temperature, but it increases as the system moves away from the critical endpoint due to rising temperature or chemical potential.

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