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Deep Learning Features for Robust Detection of Acoustic Events in Sleep-Disordered Breathing

2019/04/05 by Hector E. Romero, Ning Ma, Romero, Hector E. +7
Computer Science · Engineering · Medicine · #Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Music and Audio Processing #Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research #Sound (cs.SD) #Speech and Audio Processing #cs.SD #eess.AS #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1904.02992

Accepted by IEEE ICASSP 2018

arxiv created 2019/04/05 · openalex publication_date 2019/04/05 · arxiv updated 2019/04/08 · openalex created_date 2022/07/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is a serious and prevalent condition, and acoustic analysis via consumer devices (e.g. smartphones) offers a low-cost solution to screening for it. We present a novel approach for the acoustic identification of SDB sounds, such as snoring, using bottleneck features learned from a corpus of whole-night sound recordings. Two types of bottleneck features are described, obtained by applying a deep autoencoder to the output of an auditory model or a short-term autocorrelation analysis. We investigate two architectures for snore sound detection: a tandem system and a hybrid system. In both cases, a `language model' (LM) was incorporated to exploit information about the sequence of different SDB events. Our results show that the proposed bottleneck features give better performance than conventional mel-frequency cepstral coefficients, and that the tandem system outperforms the hybrid system given the limited amount of labelled training data available. The LM made a small improvement to the performance of both classifiers.

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