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Probabilities of large values for sums of i.i.d. non-negative random variables with regular tail of index -1

2021/05/10 by Birkner, Matthias, Yuan, Linglong
#60E07 #60F10 #92D10 #FOS: Mathematics #Probability (math.PR)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2105.04265

Abstract

Let ξ1, ξ2, … be i.i.d. non-negative random variables whose tail varies regularly with index -1, let Sn be the sum and Mn the largest of the first n values. We clarify for which sequences xn→∞ we have \mathbb P(Sn ≥ xn) ∼ \mathbb P(Mn ≥ xn) as n→∞. Outside this regime, the typical size of Sn conditioned on exceeding xn is not completely determined by the largest summand and we provide an appropriate correction term which involves the integrated tail of ξ1.

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