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RoWeeder: Unsupervised Weed Mapping through Crop-Row Detection

2024/10/07 by Pasquale De Marinis, Gennaro Vessio, De Marinis, Pasquale +3
Agricultural and Biological Sciences · Environmental Science · #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Horticultural and Viticultural Research #Remote Sensing in Agriculture #Smart Agriculture and AI

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2410.04983

openalex publication_date 2024/10/07 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Precision agriculture relies heavily on effective weed management to ensure robust crop yields. This study presents RoWeeder, an innovative framework for unsupervised weed mapping that combines crop-row detection with a noise-resilient deep learning model. By leveraging crop-row information to create a pseudo-ground truth, our method trains a lightweight deep learning model capable of distinguishing between crops and weeds, even in the presence of noisy data. Evaluated on the WeedMap dataset, RoWeeder achieves an F1 score of 75.3, outperforming several baselines. Comprehensive ablation studies further validated the model's performance. By integrating RoWeeder with drone technology, farmers can conduct real-time aerial surveys, enabling precise weed management across large fields. The code is available at: \urlhttps://github.com/pasqualedem/RoWeeder.

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