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A Bright, Guided Molecular Beam With Hydrodynamic Enhancement

2007/03/02 by David Patterson, John M. Doyle, Patterson, David +1 · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates #Atomic and Molecular Physics #Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.physics/0703025

Abstract

We realize a novel high flux source of cold atoms and molecules employing hydrodynamic enhancement of an effusive aperture at cryogenic temperatures. Molecular oxygen from the source is coupled to a magnetic guide, delivering a cold, continuous, guided flux of 3e12 oxygen molecules per second, with a molecule temperature of a few kelvin. The dynamics of the source are studied by creating and spectroscopically analyzing high-flux beams of atomic ytterbium.

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