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Tunneling Spectroscopy in Superconducting Circuit Lattices

2024/11/12 by Botao Du, Qihao Guo, Du, Botao +5
Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas) #Quantum Physics (quant-ph)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2411.07997

openalex publication_date 2024/11/12 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We demonstrate tunneling spectroscopy of synthetic quantum matter in superconducting circuit lattices. We measure site-resolved excitation spectra by coupling the lattice to engineered driven-dissipative particle baths that serve as local tunneling probes. Using incoherent particle source and drain, we independently extract quasi-particle and quasi-hole spectra and reconstruct the spatial structure of collective excitations. We perform spectroscopy of a strongly interacting Bose-Hubbard lattice at different densities, observing changes in energy gaps across the superfluid to Mott-insulator transition and the effects of three-body interactions. Our results provide a new toolset for characterizing many-body states in analog quantum simulators.

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