2024/02/26 by Rahul Karmakar, Karmakar, Rahul, Srikanth Sastry +6
Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Force Microscopy Techniques and Applications #Lubricants and Their Additives #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) #Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2402.16226
openalex publication_date 2024/02/26 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/31
Vitrimers are polymer networks that can undergo bond exchange reactions. They dynamically rearrange their structures while maintaining their overall integrity, thus resulting in unique properties such as self-healing, reprocessability, shape memory and adaptability. Here, we show that the introduction of dynamic bonds directly impacts the polymer density. For a limiting case, where the dynamic bonds are the same size as the polymer chain bonds, simulations and theory show an enhancement in the density, because these bonds induce an increased cohesive force in the liquid, which is entropic in origin. The crosslinks are well mixed in the bulk but are depleted from the air and polymer interface. These findings implicate density as a key variable in polymers with dynamic crosslinkers, one that can be used to facilely tune their properties.