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Numerical estimation of the lock-in domain of a DC/AC inverter

2025/05/26 by Ponomarev, Anton, Gröll, Lutz, Hagenmeyer, Veit
#FOS: Electrical engineering #FOS: Mathematics #Optimization and Control (math.OC) #Systems and Control (eess.SY) #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2505.20374

Abstract

We estimate the lock-in domain of the origin of a current control system which is used in common DC/AC inverter designs. The system is a cascade connection of a 4-dimensional linear system (current controller, CC) followed by a two-dimensional nonlinear system (phase-locked loop, PLL). For the PLL, we construct a Lyapunov function via numerical approximation of its level curves. In combination with the quadratic Lyapunov function of the CC, it forms a vector Lyapunov function (VLF) for the overall system. A forward-invariant set of the VLF is found via numerical application of the comparison principle. By LaSalle's invariance principle, convergence to the origin is established.

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