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Circuit algebras are wheeled props

2020/09/21 by Dancso, Zsuzsanna, Halacheva, Iva, Robertson, Marcy
#18D50 #57M25 #Algebraic Topology (math.AT) #FOS: Mathematics #Quantum Algebra (math.QA)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2009.09738

Abstract

Circuit algebras, introduced by Bar-Natan and the first author, are a generalization of Jones's planar algebras, in which one drops the planarity condition on "connection diagrams". They provide a useful language for the study of virtual and welded tangles in low-dimensional topology. In this note, we present the circuit algebra analogue of the well-known classification of planar algebras as pivotal categories with a self-dual generator. Our main theorem is that there is an equivalence of categories between circuit algebras and the category of linear wheeled props - a type of strict symmetric tensor category with duals that arises in homotopy theory, deformation theory and the Batalin-Vilkovisky quantization formalism.

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