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SurfNN: Joint Reconstruction of Multiple Cortical Surfaces from Magnetic Resonance Images

2023/03/06 by Hao Zheng, Zheng, Hao, Hongming Li +3 · 1 citation
Computer Science · Medicine · #Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications #Advanced Neuroimaging Techniques and Applications #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Image and Video Processing (eess.IV) #Medical Image Segmentation Techniques #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2303.02922

openalex publication_date 2023/03/06 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

To achieve fast, robust, and accurate reconstruction of the human cortical surfaces from 3D magnetic resonance images (MRIs), we develop a novel deep learning-based framework, referred to as SurfNN, to reconstruct simultaneously both inner (between white matter and gray matter) and outer (pial) surfaces from MRIs. Different from existing deep learning-based cortical surface reconstruction methods that either reconstruct the cortical surfaces separately or neglect the interdependence between the inner and outer surfaces, SurfNN reconstructs both the inner and outer cortical surfaces jointly by training a single network to predict a midthickness surface that lies at the center of the inner and outer cortical surfaces. The input of SurfNN consists of a 3D MRI and an initialization of the midthickness surface that is represented both implicitly as a 3D distance map and explicitly as a triangular mesh with spherical topology, and its output includes both the inner and outer cortical surfaces, as well as the midthickness surface. The method has been evaluated on a large-scale MRI dataset and demonstrated competitive cortical surface reconstruction performance.

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