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Systematic study of fusion barriers with energy dependent barrier radius

2023/05/15 by Yuanzhi Chen, Chen, Yeruoxi, Hong Yao +9
Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Chemical Physics Studies #Atomic and Molecular Physics #FOS: Physical sciences #Nuclear Theory (nucl-th) #Nuclear physics research studies

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2305.08382

openalex publication_date 2023/05/15 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

Considering energy dependence of the barrier radius in heavy-ion fusion reactions, a modified Siwek-Wilczyński (MSW) fusion cross section formula is proposed. With the MSW formula, the fusion barrier parameters for 367 reaction systems are systematically extracted, based on 443 datasets of measured cross sections. We find that the fusion excitation functions for about 60% reaction systems can be better described by introducing the energy dependence of the barrier radius which is due to the dynamical effects at energies near and below the barrier. Considering both the influence of the geometry radii and that of the reduced de Broglie wavelength of the colliding nuclei, the barrier heights are well reproduced with only one model parameter. The extracted barrier radius parameters linearly decrease with the effective fissility parameter, and the width of the barrier distribution relates to the barrier height and as well as the reduced de Broglie wavelength at energies around the Coulomb barrier.

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