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Interpolation of Gibbs measures with White Noise for Hamiltonian PDE

2010/05/21 by Tadahiro Oh, Jeremy Quastel, Oh, Tadahiro +3 · 2 citations
Mathematics · #Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems #Analysis of PDEs (math.AP) #FOS: Mathematics #Mathematical Analysis and Transform Methods #Probability (math.PR) #advanced mathematical theories

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1005.3957

openalex publication_date 2010/05/21 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We consider the family of interpolation measures of Gibbs measures and white noise given by dQ0,\b(p) = Z_\b-1 \ind_∫\T u2≤ K\b-1/2\ e^-∫\T u2 +\b ∫ up dP0,\b where P0, \b is the Wiener measure on the circle, with variance β-1, conditioned to have mean zero. It is shown that as β→ 0, Q0β converges weakly to mean zero Gaussian white noise Q0. As an application, we present a straightforward proof that Q0 is invariant for the Kortweg-de Vries equation (KdV). This weak convergence also shows that the white noise is a weak limit of invariant measures for the modified KdV and the cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equations.

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