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A multi-reconstruction study of breast density estimation using Deep Learning

2022/02/16 by Vikas Gupta, Gupta, Vikash, Mutlu Demirer +7
Computer Science · Medicine · #AI in cancer detection #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #Digital Radiography and Breast Imaging #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #I.2.1 #I.4 #Image and Video Processing (eess.IV) #J.3 #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2202.08238

openalex publication_date 2022/02/16 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Breast density estimation is one of the key tasks in recognizing individuals predisposed to breast cancer. It is often challenging because of low contrast and fluctuations in mammograms' fatty tissue background. Most of the time, the breast density is estimated manually where a radiologist assigns one of the four density categories decided by the Breast Imaging and Reporting Data Systems (BI-RADS). There have been efforts in the direction of automating a breast density classification pipeline. Breast density estimation is one of the key tasks performed during a screening exam. Dense breasts are more susceptible to breast cancer. The density estimation is challenging because of low contrast and fluctuations in mammograms' fatty tissue background. Traditional mammograms are being replaced by tomosynthesis and its other low radiation dose variants (for example Hologic' Intelligent 2D and C-View). Because of the low-dose requirement, increasingly more screening centers are favoring the Intelligent 2D view and C-View. Deep-learning studies for breast density estimation use only a single modality for training a neural network. However, doing so restricts the number of images in the dataset. In this paper, we show that a neural network trained on all the modalities at once performs better than a neural network trained on any single modality. We discuss these results using the area under the receiver operator characteristics curves.

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