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Optimize Planning Heuristics to Rank, not to Estimate Cost-to-Goal

2023/10/30 by Chrestien, Leah, Pevný, Tomás, Edelkamp, Stefan +1 · 2 citations
#Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2310.19463

Abstract

In imitation learning for planning, parameters of heuristic functions are optimized against a set of solved problem instances. This work revisits the necessary and sufficient conditions of strictly optimally efficient heuristics for forward search algorithms, mainly A* and greedy best-first search, which expand only states on the returned optimal path. It then proposes a family of loss functions based on ranking tailored for a given variant of the forward search algorithm. Furthermore, from a learning theory point of view, it discusses why optimizing cost-to-goal \hstar is unnecessarily difficult. The experimental comparison on a diverse set of problems unequivocally supports the derived theory.

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