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Distribution Aware Active Learning

2018/05/23 by Arash Mehrjou, Mehrjou, Arash, Mehran Khodabandeh +3
Computer Science · #Algorithms and Data Compression #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning (stat.ML) #Machine Learning and Algorithms #Machine Learning and Data Classification

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1805.08916

openalex publication_date 2018/05/23 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Discriminative learning machines often need a large set of labeled samples for training. Active learning (AL) settings assume that the learner has the freedom to ask an oracle to label its desired samples. Traditional AL algorithms heuristically choose query samples about which the current learner is uncertain. This strategy does not make good use of the structure of the dataset at hand and is prone to be misguided by outliers. To alleviate this problem, we propose to distill the structural information into a probabilistic generative model which acts as a teacher in our model. The active learner uses this information effectively at each cycle of active learning. The proposed method is generic and does not depend on the type of learner and teacher. We then suggest a query criterion for active learning that is aware of distribution of data and is more robust against outliers. Our method can be combined readily with several other query criteria for active learning. We provide the formulation and empirically show our idea via toy and real examples.

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