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Directions for Explainable Knowledge-Enabled Systems

2020/03/17 by Shruthi Chari, Daniel M. Gruen, Chari, Shruthi +5
Computer Science · Decision Sciences · #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO) #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Scientific Computing and Data Management

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2003.07523

openalex publication_date 2020/03/17 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Interest in the field of Explainable Artificial Intelligence has been growing for decades and has accelerated recently. As Artificial Intelligence models have become more complex, and often more opaque, with the incorporation of complex machine learning techniques, explainability has become more critical. Recently, researchers have been investigating and tackling explainability with a user-centric focus, looking for explanations to consider trustworthiness, comprehensibility, explicit provenance, and context-awareness. In this chapter, we leverage our survey of explanation literature in Artificial Intelligence and closely related fields and use these past efforts to generate a set of explanation types that we feel reflect the expanded needs of explanation for today's artificial intelligence applications. We define each type and provide an example question that would motivate the need for this style of explanation. We believe this set of explanation types will help future system designers in their generation and prioritization of requirements and further help generate explanations that are better aligned to users' and situational needs.

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