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Time-weighted estimates for the Blackstock equation in nonlinear ultrasonics

2022/10/15 by Vanja Nikolić, Nikolić, Vanja, Belkacem Said‐Houari +1
Computer Science · Engineering · Mathematics · #35A01 #35L05 #Advanced Mathematical Modeling in Engineering #Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems #Analysis of PDEs (math.AP) #FOS: Mathematics #Stability and Controllability of Differential Equations

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2210.08341

openalex publication_date 2022/10/15 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

High frequencies at which ultrasonic waves travel give rise to nonlinear phenomena. In thermoviscous fluids, these are captured by Blackstock's acoustic wave equation with strong damping. We revisit in this work its well-posedness analysis. By exploiting the parabolic-like character of this equation due to strong dissipation, we construct a time-weighted energy framework for investigating its local solvability. In this manner, we obtain the small-data well-posedness on bounded domains under less restrictive regularity assumptions on the initial conditions compared to the known results. Furthermore, we prove that such initial boundary-value problems for the Blackstock equation are globally solvable and that their solution decays exponentially fast to the steady state.

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