2014/02/07 by Hua–Yi Hsu, H. -Y. Hsu, Neelesh A. Patankar +2
Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Electrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics #FOS: Physical sciences #Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn) #Microfluidic and Bio-sensing Technologies #Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis Applications #physics.flu-dyn
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1402.1776
31 pages, 9 figures
arxiv created 2014/02/07 · openalex publication_date 2014/02/07 · arxiv updated 2014/02/11 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
In this paper, instability at an interface between two miscible liquids with identical mechanical properties but different electrical conductivities is analyzed in the presence of an electric field that is perpendicular to the interface. A parallel electric field case was considered in a previous work [1]. A sharp Eulerian interface is considered between the two miscible liquids. Linear stability analysis leads to an analytic solution for the critical condition of instability. The mechanism of instability is analyzed. Key differences between the perpendicular and parallel electric field cases are discussed. The effect of a microchannel geometry is studied and the relevant non-dimensional parameters are identified.