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Non-Hermitian engineering of synthetic saturable absorbers

2016/10/16 by M. H. Teimourpour, Mohammad Hosain Teimourpour, A. Rahman +9
Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies #Advanced Photonic Communication Systems #Optical Network Technologies #physics.optics

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1610.04896

arxiv created 2016/10/16 · arxiv updated 2016/10/18

Abstract

We introduce a new type of synthetic saturable absorbers based on quantum inspired photonic arrays whose linear light transport characteristics can be derived via bosonic algebra. We demonstrate that the interplay between optical Kerr nonlinearity, interference effects and non-Hermiticity through radiation loss leads to a nonlinear optical filtering response with two distinct regimes of small and large optical transmissions. More interestingly, we show that the boundary between these two regimes can be very sharp. The threshold optical intensity that marks this abrupt "phase transition" and its steepness can be engineered by varying the number of the guiding elements. The practical feasibility of these structures as well as their potential applications in laser systems and optical signal processing are also discussed.

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