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Core Phase Transitions for Embedded Topological Defects

1998/02/23 by M. Axenides, Axenides, M., L. Perivolaropoulos +1
Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) #hep-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/9802395

Talk presented at the "Formation of Topological Defects" ESF Network Meeting, Grenoble, France, September 1997

arxiv created 1998/02/23 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30

Abstract

Vortices in superfluid 3He-B have been observed to undergo a core transition. We discuss the analog phenomenon in relativistic field theories which admit embedded global domain walls, vortices and monopoles with a core phase structure. They are present in scalar field theories with approximate global symmetries which are broken both spontaneously and in parts explicitly. For a particular range of parameters their symmetric core exhibits an instability and decays into the nonsymmetric phase.

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