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Protective Measurements

2008/01/17 by L. Vaidman, Vaidman, L.
Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Quantum Physics (quant-ph) #quant-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.0801.2761

An entry in the Compendium of Quantum Physics: Concepts, Experiments, History and Philosophy, ed. F. Weinert, K. Hentschel, D. Greenberger and B. Falkenburg

arxiv created 2008/01/17 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01

Abstract

A review of protective measurements. Protective measurement is a method for measuring an expectation value of an observable on a single quantum system. The quantum state of the system can be protected by a potential, when the state is a nondegenerate energy eigenstate with a known gap to neighboring states, or via Zeno effect by frequent projection measurements.

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