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Degeneration of natural Lagrangians and Prymian integrable systems

2021/03/09 by Emilio Franco, Franco, Emilio
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Algebra and Geometry #Algebraic Geometry (math.AG) #Algebraic Geometry and Number Theory #FOS: Mathematics #Nonlinear Waves and Solitons

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2103.05553

openalex publication_date 2021/03/09 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Starting from an anti-symplectic involution on a K3 surface, one can consider a natural Lagrangian subvariety inside the moduli space of sheaves over the K3. One can also construct a Prymian integrable system following a construction of Markushevich--Tikhomirov, extended by Arbarello--Saccà--Ferretti, Matteini and Sawon--Chen. In this article we address a question of Sawon, showing that these integrable systems and their associated natural Lagrangians degenerate, respectively, into fix loci of involutions considered by Heller--Schaposnik, Garcia-Prada--Wilkins and Basu--Garcia-Prada. Along the way we find interesting results such as the proof that the Donagi--Ein--Lazarsfeled degeneration is a degeneration of symplectic varieties, a generalization of this degeneration, originally described for K3 surfaces, to the case of an arbitrary smooth projective surface, and a description of the behaviour of certain involutions under this degeneration.

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