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Preparation and properties of nitrided phosphate glasses

2024/08/27 by Pascual, Luis, Durán, Alicia
#660

paper · doi:10.34657/14110

Abstract

Nitrided phosphate glasses with the composition (in mol%) of 25 R2O ∙ 20 BaO ∙ 3 Al2O3 ∙ 52 P2O5 (R = lithium, sodium, potassium) have been prepared by remelting at 650 to 800 °C in a flowing dry ammonia atmosphere. The chemical durability of the glasses increases strongly with the nitrogen addition, as well as the glass transition and dilatometric softening temperatures and microhardness; whereas the thermal expansion coefficient diminishes with rising nitrogen contents. The kinetics of nitridation and the structural changes produced by nitrogen incorporation are also studied in these glasses.

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