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Observability Blocking for Functional Privacy of Linear Dynamic Networks

2023/04/17 by Yuan Zhang, Zhang, Yuan, Ranbo Cheng +3 · 1 citation
Computer Science · Engineering · #Age of Information Optimization #Distributed Sensor Networks and Detection Algorithms #FOS: Electrical engineering #Smart Grid Security and Resilience #Systems and Control (eess.SY) #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2304.07928

openalex publication_date 2023/04/17 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

This paper addresses the problem of determining the minimum set of state variables in a network that need to be blocked from direct measurements in order to protect functional privacy with respect to any output matrices. The goal is to prevent adversarial observers or eavesdroppers from inferring a linear functional of states, either vector-wise or entry-wise. We prove that both problems are NP-hard. However, by assuming a reasonable constant bound on the geometric multiplicities of the system's eigenvalues, we present an exact algorithm with polynomial time complexity for the vector-wise functional privacy protection problem. Based on this algorithm, we then provide a greedy algorithm for the entry-wise privacy protection problem. Our approach is based on relating these problems to functional observability and leveraging a PBH-like criterion for functional observability. Finally, we provide an example to demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed approach.

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