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Political Bots and the Manipulation of Public Opinion in Venezuela

2015/07/25 by Michelle Forelle, Michelle C. Forelle, Forelle, Michelle +7 · 2 citations
Computer Science · Physics and Astronomy · Social Sciences · #Computers and Society (cs.CY) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Physical sciences #H.5.3 #Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection #Misinformation and Its Impacts #Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph) #Social Media and Politics #Social and Information Networks (cs.SI) #cs.CY #cs.SI #physics.soc-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1507.07109

8 pages, 3 figures

arxiv created 2015/07/25 · openalex publication_date 2015/07/25 · arxiv updated 2015/07/28 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Social and political bots have a small but strategic role in Venezuelan political conversations. These automated scripts generate content through social media platforms and then interact with people. In this preliminary study on the use of political bots in Venezuela, we analyze the tweeting, following and retweeting patterns for the accounts of prominent Venezuelan politicians and prominent Venezuelan bots. We find that bots generate a very small proportion of all the traffic about political life in Venezuela. Bots are used to retweet content from Venezuelan politicians but the effect is subtle in that less than 10 percent of all retweets come from bot-related platforms. Nonetheless, we find that the most active bots are those used by Venezuela's radical opposition. Bots are pretending to be political leaders, government agencies and political parties more than citizens. Finally, bots are promoting innocuous political events more than attacking opponents or spreading misinformation.

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