2020/07/21 by Nicola Garofalo, Garofalo, Nicola, Giulio Tralli +1 · 3 citations
Computer Science · Mathematics · #Advanced Mathematical Modeling in Engineering #Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations #Geometric Analysis and Curvature Flows
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2007.10862
The aim of this paper is to construct (explicit) heat kernels for some hybrid evolution equations which arise in physics, conformal geometry and subelliptic PDEs. Hybrid means that the relevant partial differential operator appears in the form \mathscr L1 + \mathscr L2 - ∂t, but the variables cannot be decoupled. As a consequence, the relative heat kernel cannot be obtained as the product of the heat kernels of the operators \mathscr L1 - ∂t and \mathscr L2 - ∂t. Our approach is new and ultimately rests on the generalised Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operators in the opening of Hörmander's 1967 groundbreaking paper on hypoellipticity.