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Compositeness, Bargmann-Wigner solutions within a U(1)-interaction quantum-field-theory expansion, and charge

2021/01/05 by J. Besprosvany, Besprosvany, J.
Physics and Astronomy · #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) #High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th) #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions #hep-ph #hep-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2101.01347

25 pages, 1 figure, 57 references

arxiv created 2021/01/05 · openalex publication_date 2021/01/05 · arxiv updated 2021/01/06 · openalex created_date 2021/01/18 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

New solutions of the Bargmann-Wigner equations are obtained: free fermion-antifermion pairs, each satisfying Dirac's equation, with parallel momenta and momenta on a plane, produce vectors satisfying Proca's equations. These equations are consistent with Dirac's and Maxwell's equations, as zero-order conditions within a Lagrangian expansion for the U(1)-symmetry quantum field theory. Such vector solutions' demand that they satisfy Maxwell's equations and quantization fix the charge. The current equates the vector field, reproducing the superconductivity London equations, thus, binding and screening conditions. The derived vertex connects to QCD superconductivity and constrains four-fermion interaction composite models.

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