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Incommensurate Twisted Bilayer Graphene: emerging quasi-periodicity and stability

2025/10/14 by Jauslin, Ian, Mastropietro, Vieri · 1 citation
#FOS: Physical sciences #Mathematical Physics (math-ph) #Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2510.12918

Abstract

We consider a lattice model of Twisted Bilayer Graphene (TBG). The presence of incommensurate angles produces an emerging quasi-periodicity manifesting itself in large momenta Umklapp interactions that almost connect the Dirac points. We rigorously establish the stability of the semimetallic phase via a Renormalization Group analysis combined with number theoretical properties of irrationals, similar to the ones used in Kolmogorov-Arnold-Moser (KAM) theory for the stability of invariant tori. The interlayer hopping is weak and short ranged and the angles are chosen in a large measure set. The result provides a justification, in the above regime, to the effective continuum description of TBG in which large momenta interlayer interactions are neglected.

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