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On algebraic vector bundles of rank 2 over smooth affine fourfolds

2025/07/28 by Brazelton, Thomas, Opie, Morgan, Syed, Tariq
#13C10 #14C17 #14C35 #14F42 #14F45 #19A13 #55S35 #Algebraic Geometry (math.AG) #FOS: Mathematics #K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2507.21029

Abstract

The classification of algebraic vector bundles of rank 2 over smooth affine fourfolds is a notoriously difficult problem. Isomorphism classes of such vector bundles are not uniquely determined by their Chern classes, in contrast to the situation in lower dimensions. Given a smooth affine fourfold over an algebraically closed field of characteristic not equal to 2 or 3, we study cohomological criteria for finiteness of the fibers of the Chern class map for rank 2 bundles. As a consequence, we give a cohomological classification of such bundles in a number of cases. For example, if d≤ 4, there are precisely d2 non-isomorphic algebraic vector bundles over the complement of a smooth hypersurface of degree d in \mathbb P4\mathbb C.

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