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Small Heegaard genus and SU(2)

2023/09/18 by Baldwin, John A., Sivek, Steven · 2 citations
#FOS: Mathematics #Geometric Topology (math.GT)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2309.09780

Abstract

Let Y be a closed, orientable 3-manifold with Heegaard genus 2. We prove that if H1(Y;ℤ) has order 1, 3, or 5, then there is a representation π1(Y) → SU(2) with non-abelian image. Similarly, if H1(Y;ℤ) has order 2 then we find a non-abelian representation π1(Y) → SO(3). We also prove that a knot K in S3 is a trefoil if and only if there is a unique conjugacy class of irreducible representations π1(S3∖ K) → SU(2) sending a fixed meridian to (\beginsmallmatrixi&0 0&-i\endsmallmatrix).

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