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Models for infrared and submillimetre counts and backgrounds

2000/12/01 by M. Rowan-Robinson, Rowan-Robinson, M.
Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Astronomical Observations and Instrumentation #Astronomy and Astrophysical Research #Astrophysics (astro-ph) #FOS: Physical sciences #Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies #astro-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.astro-ph/0012024

15 pages, 11 figs. to appear in 'The Extragalactic Infrared Background and its Cosmological Implications', IAU Symposium 204, eds M.Harwit and M.G.Hauser

arxiv created 2000/12/01 · openalex publication_date 2000/12/01 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

A simple and versatile parameterized approach to the star formation history allows a quantitative investigation of the constraints from far infrared and submillimetre counts and background intensity measurements. The models include four spectral components: infrared cirrus, an M82-like starburst, an Arp220-like starburst and an AGN dust torus. The 60 μm luminosity function is determined for each chosen rate of evolution using the PSCz redshift data for 15000 galaxies. The proportions of each spectral type as a function of 60 μm luminosity are chosen for consistency with IRAS and SCUBA colour-luminosity relations, and with the fraction of AGN as a function of luminosity found in 12 μm samples. A good fit to the observed counts at 0.44, 2.2, 15, 60, 90, 175 and 850 μm can be found with pure luminosity evolution in all 3 cosmological models investigated: Ωo = 1, Ωo = 0.3 (Λ = 0), and Ωo = 0.3, Λ = 0.7. All 3 models also give an acceptable fit to the integrated background spectrum. The total mass-density of stars generated is consistent with that observed, in all 3 cosmological models.

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