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Improving the H.E.S.S. angular resolution using the Disp method

2013/10/04 by Chia-Chun Lu, Lu, C. -C. · 1 citation
Medicine · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM) #Particle Detector Development and Performance #Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies #Radiation Therapy and Dosimetry

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1310.1200

openalex publication_date 2013/10/04 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The angular resolution of imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes depends on the employed event reconstruction methods. By taking the weighted average of intersections of shower axes, the H.E.S.S. experiment achieves a 0.08 degree angular resolution at 20 degree zenith angle with an image size cut of 160 p.e. for sources with a spectral index of 2. However, the angular resolution degrades to 0.14 degree at 60 degree zenith angle, due to the larger fraction of nearly parallel images. The Disp method reduces the impact of parallel images by including an estimation of the image displacement (disp), inferred from the Hillas parameters, in the reconstruction procedure. By using this technique, the angular resolution at large zenith angles can be improved by 50%. An additional cut on the estimated direction uncertainty can further improve the angular resolution to around 0.05 degrees at the expense of a loss of 50% of effective area. The performance of this reconstruction method on simulated gamma-ray events and real data is presented.

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