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Hypocoercivity with Schur complements

2020/03/02 by E. Bernard, Bernard, E., M. Fathi +5 · 3 citations
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics #Analysis of PDEs (math.AP) #FOS: Mathematics #Markov Chains and Monte Carlo Methods #Probability (math.PR) #Random Matrices and Applications

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2003.00726

openalex publication_date 2020/03/02 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We propose an approach to obtaining explicit estimates on the resolvent of hypocoercive operators by using Schur complements, rather than from an exponential decay of the evolution semigroup combined with a time integral. We present applications to Langevin-like dynamics and Fokker--Planck equations, as well as the linear Boltzmann equation (which is also the generator of randomized Hybrid Monte Carlo in molecular dynamics). In particular, we make precise the dependence of the resolvent bounds on the parameters of the dynamics and on the dimension. We also highlight the relationship of our method with other hypocoercive approaches.

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