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Representation Learning for Classical Planning from Partially Observed Traces

2019/07/19 by Zhanhao Xiao, Xiao, Zhanhao, Hai Wan +7 · 1 citation
Computer Science · #AI-based Problem Solving and Planning #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning and Algorithms #Topic Modeling

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1907.08352

openalex publication_date 2019/07/19 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Specifying a complete domain model is time-consuming, which has been a bottleneck of AI planning technique application in many real-world scenarios. Most classical domain-model learning approaches output a domain model in the form of the declarative planning language, such as STRIPS or PDDL, and solve new planning instances by invoking an existing planner. However, planning in such a representation is sensitive to the accuracy of the learned domain model which probably cannot be used to solve real planning problems. In this paper, to represent domain models in a vectorization representation way, we propose a novel framework based on graph neural network (GNN) integrating model-free learning and model-based planning, called LP-GNN. By embedding propositions and actions in a graph, the latent relationship between them is explored to form a domain-specific heuristics. We evaluate our approach on five classical planning domains, comparing with the classical domain-model learner ARMS. The experimental results show that the domain models learned by our approach are much more effective on solving real planning problems.

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