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Augmenting BERT Carefully with Underrepresented Linguistic Features

2020/11/12 by Aparna Balagopalan, Balagopalan, Aparna, Jekaterina Novikova +1
Computer Science · #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Natural Language Processing Techniques #Speech Recognition and Synthesis #Topic Modeling

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2011.06153

openalex publication_date 2020/11/12 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Fine-tuned Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT)-based sequence classification models have proven to be effective for detecting Alzheimer's Disease (AD) from transcripts of human speech. However, previous research shows it is possible to improve BERT's performance on various tasks by augmenting the model with additional information. In this work, we use probing tasks as introspection techniques to identify linguistic information not well-represented in various layers of BERT, but important for the AD detection task. We supplement these linguistic features in which representations from BERT are found to be insufficient with hand-crafted features externally, and show that jointly fine-tuning BERT in combination with these features improves the performance of AD classification by upto 5% over fine-tuned BERT alone.

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