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Influence of shear-flow vorticity on wave-current interaction. Part 1: Surface gravity waves without surface tension effect

2013/10/14 by Maïssa, Philippe, Rousseaux, Germain, Stepanyants, Yury
#FOS: Physical sciences #Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1310.3811

Abstract

Propagation of surface waves on a background shear flow with constant vorticity is studied and compared against the case when the background flow is uniform in depth. For a shear flow with the linear vertical profile, the dispersion relation of surface gravity waves is minutely analyzed for a fluid of finite depth. Under the assumption that the background flow gradually varies in the horizontal direction, the primary attention is paid to the wave blocking phenomenon; the effect of vorticity on this phenomenon is studied in details. The conditions of wave blocking are obtained and categorized for different values of the governing dimensionless parameters.

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