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Strongly interacting blow up bubbles for the mass critical NLS

2015/12/02 by Yvan Martel, Martel, Yvan, Pierre Raphaël +1 · 1 citation
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems #Analysis of PDEs (math.AP) #FOS: Mathematics #Nonlinear Photonic Systems #Nonlinear Waves and Solitons

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1512.00900

openalex publication_date 2015/12/02 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We construct a new class of multi-solitary wave solutions for the mass critical two dimensional nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLS). Given any integer K>1, there exists a global (for positive time) solution of (NLS) that decomposes asymptotically into a sum of solitary waves centered at the vertices of a K-sided regular polygon and concentrating at a logarithmic rate in large time. This solution blows up in infinite time with logarithmic rate. Using the pseudo-conformal transform, this yields the first example of solution blowing up in finite time with a rate strictly above the pseudo-conformal one. Such solution concentrates K bubbles at a point. These special behaviors are due to strong interactions between the waves, in contrast with previous works on multi-solitary waves of (NLS) where interactions do not affect the blow up rate.

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