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Existence of multi-solitons with any parameters for the 5D energy critical wave equation

2025/10/22 by Yvan Martel, Martel, Yvan, Frank Merle +1
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems #Analysis of PDEs (math.AP) #FOS: Mathematics #Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations #Nonlinear Waves and Solitons

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2510.19609

openalex publication_date 2025/10/22 · openalex created_date 2025/10/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

For the focusing, energy critical wave equation in dimension 5, we construct multi-solitons with any number of solitons, any choice of signs, speeds, scaling parameters and translation parameters. This requires to revisit in depth previous constructions of multi-solitons based on a unidirectional approach, to fully take into account the dimension of the space and the possibility for solitons to move in any direction. Then, as a consequence of this more general construction and of the arguments developed in a previous article, the inelastic nature of any collision of solitons is proved under a non-cancellation assumption on the parameters.

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