2025/07/29 by Zhang, Yipei, Wang, Xiumei
#Combinatorics (math.CO) #FOS: Mathematics
paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2507.21565
A graph G is a brick if it is 3-connected and G-\u,v\ has a perfect matching for any two distinct vertices u and v of G. A brick G is solid if for any two vertex disjoint odd cycles C1 and C2 of G, G-(V(C1)∪ V(C2)) has no perfect matching. Lucchesi and Murty proposed a problem concerning the characterization of bricks, distinct from K4, C6 and the Petersen graph, in which every b-invariant edge is solitary. In this paper, we show that for a solid brick G of order n that is distinct from K4, every b-invariant edge of G is solitary if and only if G is a wheel Wn.