1999/09/27 by F. Grundahl, M. Catelan, Grundahl, F. +8
Physics and Astronomy · #Astrophysics (astro-ph) #Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies #FOS: Physical sciences #Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae #Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies #astro-ph
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.astro-ph/9909448
6 pages, 3 figures, to appear in the proceedings of: "The Galactic Halo: from Globular Clusters to Field Stars"; 35'th Liege Int. Astroph. Coll., 1999
arxiv created 1999/09/27 · openalex publication_date 1999/09/27 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
We study the ``jump'' in the blue horizontal--branch (BHB) distribution first detected by Grundahl et al. (1998) in the Galactic globular cluster (GC) M13. On the basis of Stromgren photometry for a sample of fourteen GC's we show that: 1) The jump is best characterized as a systematic shift, on a (u, u-y) color-magnitude diagram, from canonical zero-age HB (ZAHB) models, in the sense that the stars appear brighter and/or hotter than the models; 2) the jump is a ubiquitous phenomenon, ocurring over the temperature range 11,500 < Teff < 20,000K; 3) An analogous feature is present in (log g, log Teff) diagrams -- indicating a common physical origin for the two phenomena; 4) The physical mechanism responsible for the jump phenomenon is most likely radiative levitation of iron and other