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Refined TMD gluon density in a proton from the HERA and LHC data

2024/04/15 by A. V. Lipatov, Lipatov, A. V., G. I. Lykasov +3
Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) #High-Energy Particle Collisions Research #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2404.09550

openalex publication_date 2024/04/15 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We update the phenomenological parameters of the Transverse Momentum Dependent (TMD, or unintegrated) gluon density in a proton proposed in our previous studies. This analysis is based on the analytical expression for starting gluon distribution which provides a self-consistent simultaneous description of HERA data on proton structure function F2(x,Q2), reduced cross section for the electron-proton deep inelastic scattering at low Q2 and soft hadron production in pp collisions at the LHC conditions. We extend it to the whole kinematical region using the Catani-Ciafaloni-Fiorani-Marchesini (CCFM) evolution equation. Exploiting our previous results on a number of semihard QCD processes, we performed a combined fit to an extended set of LHC and HERA data, comprising a total of 509 points from 16 data sets. We illustrate our fit by applying the derived TMD gluon density in a proton to inclusive prompt photon photoproduction at HERA.

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